EUPHIX (www.euphix.org)

EUPHIX, European Public Health Information, Knowledge & Data Management System
Population by gender/age

Trend in young-age dependency ratio (1st variant) in Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and the EU-27, 1950-2006 (source: Eurostat, 2007)

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2006

Austria

33.8

34.2

33.0

36.5

39.5

37.9

32.4

27.4

26.0

26.6

25.4

23.7

23.5

Belgium

-

32.3

36.2

37.5

37.5

35.2

31.0

28.0

27.0

27.2

26.9

26.2

26.0

Bulgaria

-

-

39.4

36.3

33.9

33.2

33.5

32.4

30.9

27.1

23.4

20.0

19.6

Cyprus

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

40.1

41.2

39.1

34.5

27.9

26.5

Czech Republic

-

-

39.5

35.3

32.0

33.6

37.0

36.2

33.0

27.7

23.9

21.0

20.6

Denmark

40.4

41.6

39.8

36.7

36.4

35.4

32.7

28.0

25.5

25.6

27.6

28.4

28.3

Estonia

-

-

-

-

33.3

33.1

32.8

33.5

33.7

31.8

27.3

22.7

22.1

Finland

46.3

48.8

49.4

42.4

37.7

33.0

30.2

28.5

28.7

28.5

27.2

26.2

25.9

France

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30.4

29.3

28.7

28.5

Germany

-

31.6

31.1

35.1

36.8

34.3

28.6

23.3

23.1

23.9

23.1

21.6

21.2

Greece

44.4

40.1

37.6

40.4

37.5

37.7

36.2

32.2

29.3

26.0

22.9

21.4

21.3

Hungary

-

-

38.7

35.5

31.3

30.0

33.8

32.6

31.0

27.1

24.8

22.8

22.4

Iceland

48.9

55.6

60.9

60.8

56.4

50.2

44.3

41.4

38.8

38.2

35.8

33.9

32.8

Ireland

47.8

50.1

53.2

54.1

54.2

53.2

51.8

48.9

44.7

38.3

32.8

30.4

29.9

Italy

-

38.1

37.4

36.9

38.1

38.2

35.1

29.1

24.5

21.5

21.2

21.3

21.3

Latvia

-

-

-

-

32.8

31.9

30.7

31.6

32.1

31.8

26.7

21.6

20.8

Lithuania

-

-

-

-

43.2

40.1

36.2

34.6

33.9

33.2

30.6

25.2

24.1

Luxembourg

-

-

31.5

34.3

33.8

30.2

28.1

24.9

24.9

27.1

28.3

27.9

27.7

Malta

-

-

-

-

-

-

36.1

36.4

35.8

32.8

30.2

25.6

24.7

Netherlands

46.3

48.3

49.1

45.7

43.8

40.2

34.3

28.9

26.4

26.9

27.4

27.3

27.1

Norway

36.2

39.8

41.3

39.1

39.1

38.2

35.5

31.4

29.2

30.1

30.8

30.1

29.7

Poland

-

-

54.5

50.7

42.0

36.3

36.8

39.0

39.0

35.1

28.6

23.8

23.0

Portugal

45.9

45.5

46.8

46.1

46.8

44.5

41.6

37.1

31.6

26.6

24.0

23.2

23.1

Romania

-

-

-

-

39.8

38.5

42.1

37.8

36.0

31.5

27.7

22.8

22.3

Slovakia

-

-

51.1

49.5

43.4

40.8

41.2

41.1

39.6

34.5

28.8

23.9

23.2

Slovenia

-

-

-

-

37.7

36.1

34.6

33.2

30.6

26.7

23.0

20.4

20.1

Spain

41.3

41.8

42.6

43.0

44.2

43.8

41.2

36.5

30.5

24.9

21.8

21.1

21.1

Sweden

34.8

36.3

34.5

31.5

31.8

32.2

30.9

28.2

27.7

29.6

28.8

27.0

26.4

Switzerland

35.1

36.9

36.8

36.8

36.5

34.9

30.2

26.1

24.9

26.1

25.9

23.9

23.5

United Kingdom

-

-

35.9

36.3

38.2

37.6

33.2

29.5

29.0

30.1

29.4

27.4

26.9

EU-25

-

-

39.1

-

-

-

34.3

30.7

28.8

27.3

25.6

24.1

23.9

EU-27

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

31.1

29.2

27.5

25.7

24.0

23.7

Remarks

The young-age dependency ratio is the ratio of the number of young persons at an age when they are generally economically inactive divided by the number of persons of working age. In the first variant the ratio is the number of young people aged under 15 divided by the number of persons aged 15 to 64. In the second variant the ratio is the number of young people aged under 20 divided by the number of persons aged 20 to 59. In the figure above the first variant is presented.

The ratio is based on the population on 1 January, which is equal to the number of inhabitants of a given area on 1 January of the year in question (or in some cases on 31 December of the previous year).

Data are collected by Eurostat from the National Statistical Offices. National annual estimates of the population are based either on the most recent census adjusted by the components of population change produced since the last census, or based on population registers.

See also: Eurostat Metadata Demographic statistics: Population Summary Methodology